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Other Transactions for Prototypes (845s) and Technology Investment Agreements (TIAs)

Pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 2371, Research Projects: Transactions Other than Contracts and Grants, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) may enter into transactions that are not contracts, grants, or cooperative agreements.  Other Transactions, or OTs, are often used for prototype projects that are directly relevant to weapons or weapons systems.  Because Other Transactions are not traditional procurement contracts, DARPA is not required to include the traditional Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) and Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement (DFARS) clauses in these agreements, but is free to negotiate provisions that are mutually agreeable to both the Government and the parties entering into the agreement.  While the specific terms of an "other" transaction are negotiable, certain provisions such as "Management of the Project", "Disputes", "Foreign Access to Technology" and "Civil Rights Act" will be included in all DARPA "other" transactions.  This guidance is provided for informational purposes only and reflects the current policy of DARPA. It should not be relied upon as definitive for all situations. 

Who is eligible to receive an OT award?

To receive an OT award, a proposer must meet either or both of the following criteria:

1) There is at least one non-traditional defense contractor participating to a significant extent in the prototype project;

OR

2) There are no nontraditional defense contractors participating to a significant extent in the prototype project, but at least one of the following circumstances exists:

(i) at least one third of the total cost of the prototype project is to be paid out of funds provided by the parties to the transaction other than the federal government

OR

(ii) the senior procurement executive for the agency determines in writing that exceptional circumstances justify the use of a transaction that provides for innovative business arrangements or structures that would not be feasible or appropriate under a procurement contract.

Who is a non-traditional defense contractor?

A non-traditional defense contractor is a business unity that has not, for a period of at least one year prior to the date of the OT agreement entered into or performed on (1) any contract that is subject to full coverage under the cost accounting standards prescribed pursuant to Section 26 of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 422) and the regulations implementing such section OR (2) any other contract in excess of $500,000 to carry out prototype projects or to perform basic, applied, or advanced research projects for a Federal Agency that is subject to the Federal Acquisition Regulation.

What should I include in a proposal requesting an OT for Prototype?

A proposal requesting an 845 Agreement should include all the information requested in the BAA, as well as:

* a detailed plan of payable milestones

* program metric go/no-go criteria

* an explanation of cost share or how you meet the requirements as a non-traditional defense contractor

______________________________________________

What is a Technology Investment Agreement (TIA)?

As per Part 37 of the DoD Grants and Agreements Regulations (DoDGARS), Technology Investment Agreements (TIAs) are assistance instruments used to stimulate or support research. A TIA may be either a kind of cooperative agreement or a type of assistance transaction other than a grant or cooperative agreement.

Who may receive a TIA?

The Government may award a TIA only when one or more for-profit firms are to be involved either in the performance of the research project or the commercial application of the research results.

Other Links:

OT Guide, January 2001 
DoDGARS, Part 37

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Last Updated: June, 2008

 

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